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October 2014 Supplement
Sponsored by Cordis Corporation
Popliteal PTA and Transpedal Reconstruction Using the Chocolate® PTA Balloon
A case report detailing treatment of popliteal disease and diabetic foot ulcer.
An 82-year-old woman with diabetes mellitus and a bilateral midfoot collapse due to Charcot arthropathy and partial first ray amputations presented to the clinic with a left midfoot ulceration that had been present for 1 month and a heel ulcer present for 3 months (Figure 1).
The patient’s medical history included coronary artery disease, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and peripheral artery disease, as well as diabetes mellitus.
Pulse volume recording revealed severe distal superficial femoral artery (SFA) and popliteal disease with significant distal foot disease, as showed by flat tracing at the metatarsal and digit level (Figure 2). Diagnostic angiography revealed patent iliacs, common femoral artery, and SFA, with severe calcification of the popliteal artery with subtotal occlusion (Figure 3).
Diagnostic angiography revealed severe subtotal popliteal disease (Figure 4A). Lesions were prepared with a Diamondback 1.5-mm crown (Cardiovascular Systems, Inc.) with distal embolic protection. Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) was performed with a 6- X 80-mm Chocolate® PTA Balloon Catheter (manufactured by TriReme Medical, LLC, distributed by Cordis Corporation). The final angiogram showed a good result (Figure 4D).
Complex retrograde transpedal reconstruction of the distal anterior tibial, pedal arch, and all of the posterior tibial artery was performed using a 2.5-mm X 120-mm, followed by a 3-mm X 120-mm, Chocolate® PTA Balloon (Figure 5). Revascularization resulted in excellent two-vessel runoff to the foot (Figure 6A) with an intact pedal arch (Figure 6B). After 4 months of aggressive wound care, the heel ulcer healed completely (Figure 7).
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